Brains Keep a-Truckin'
Why does it matter that some brain cells can regenerate? If we can understand the cellular and molecular mechanisms that create new neurons in a normal brain, we may be able to recruit these cells to repair damage in injured brains.
You've found that exercising mice grow twice as many new brain cells as inactive mice. Does this mean that if we exercise regularly we'll improve our brainpower? There's evidence that exercise is associated with improved learning and memory, and also decreases depression. We can speculate these changes may result from the creation of new neurons. Courtesy: Gary Payne/Liaison Agency Inc.
What's left to discover about the human brain? We're not even sure what the most important questions are. We're seeing old dogmas challenged because of the merger of brain science with related disciplines--molecular biology, engineering, chemistry, philosophy. I don't believe we will ever understand the brain completely.
Should we view the brain as an advanced computer? There are many differences between the brain and a computer. At a more fundamental level, we know how computers process information, but we don't really know how brains do it. Some advanced computers are designed to process information analogously to how we think the brain processes information, but this is theoretical at best.
Scientists recently found that one part of Einstein's brain--the parietal cortex--was unusually large. Could this be the source of his genius? The parietal cortex is where different kinds of sensory and motor information converge, and it's likely that higher cognitive processes are going on here. Einstein had a great ability to combine and create new concepts, so the area of his brain that's different is one associated with his uniqueness. But until you study the brains of a whole range of folks, it's hard to extrapolate.
WE ALREADY KNOW ABOUT THE HUMAN BRAIN, AND ALSO WHAT WE CAN DO TO EXPAND OUR KNOWLEDGE ABOUT IT. SCIENTISTS FIND THINGS NEW EVERYDAY ABOUT THE BRAIN. LIKE HOW EINSTEIN'S BRAIN THE CORTEX WAS SLIGHTLY LARGER THAN AVERAGE, THAT'S HOW THEY DETERMINED HOW SMART HE WAS. AND THAT EVERY BRAIN IS SOME WHAT DIFFERENT THAN OTHERS CAUSE SOMETHING COULD OF HAPPEN TO THEM IN THE EARLY LIFE.
THE SUMMARY IS ABOUT HOW IF YOU EXERCISE ARE BRAIN THAT WE CAN PUT MORE MEMORY IN THERE AND THAT THEY ARE NOT SURE THAT THEY WILL EVER KNOW THE BRAIN COMPLETELY. BUT THEY DID FIND OUT SOMETHING NEW THAT OTHER PEOPLE BRAINS CAN BE BIGGER.
PARIETAL CORTEX-or denoting the wall of the brain.
CORTEX- the outer layer of the cerebrum
UNIQUENESS-unlike any thing else.
You've found that exercising mice grow twice as many new brain cells as inactive mice. Does this mean that if we exercise regularly we'll improve our brainpower? There's evidence that exercise is associated with improved learning and memory, and also decreases depression. We can speculate these changes may result from the creation of new neurons. Courtesy: Gary Payne/Liaison Agency Inc.
What's left to discover about the human brain? We're not even sure what the most important questions are. We're seeing old dogmas challenged because of the merger of brain science with related disciplines--molecular biology, engineering, chemistry, philosophy. I don't believe we will ever understand the brain completely.
Should we view the brain as an advanced computer? There are many differences between the brain and a computer. At a more fundamental level, we know how computers process information, but we don't really know how brains do it. Some advanced computers are designed to process information analogously to how we think the brain processes information, but this is theoretical at best.
Scientists recently found that one part of Einstein's brain--the parietal cortex--was unusually large. Could this be the source of his genius? The parietal cortex is where different kinds of sensory and motor information converge, and it's likely that higher cognitive processes are going on here. Einstein had a great ability to combine and create new concepts, so the area of his brain that's different is one associated with his uniqueness. But until you study the brains of a whole range of folks, it's hard to extrapolate.
WE ALREADY KNOW ABOUT THE HUMAN BRAIN, AND ALSO WHAT WE CAN DO TO EXPAND OUR KNOWLEDGE ABOUT IT. SCIENTISTS FIND THINGS NEW EVERYDAY ABOUT THE BRAIN. LIKE HOW EINSTEIN'S BRAIN THE CORTEX WAS SLIGHTLY LARGER THAN AVERAGE, THAT'S HOW THEY DETERMINED HOW SMART HE WAS. AND THAT EVERY BRAIN IS SOME WHAT DIFFERENT THAN OTHERS CAUSE SOMETHING COULD OF HAPPEN TO THEM IN THE EARLY LIFE.
THE SUMMARY IS ABOUT HOW IF YOU EXERCISE ARE BRAIN THAT WE CAN PUT MORE MEMORY IN THERE AND THAT THEY ARE NOT SURE THAT THEY WILL EVER KNOW THE BRAIN COMPLETELY. BUT THEY DID FIND OUT SOMETHING NEW THAT OTHER PEOPLE BRAINS CAN BE BIGGER.
PARIETAL CORTEX-or denoting the wall of the brain.
CORTEX- the outer layer of the cerebrum
UNIQUENESS-unlike any thing else.
